Learn more about what it takes to earn your MSW degree and pursue advanced roles in the social work field.
When you're interested in becoming a licensed clinical social worker or pursuing an advanced role in the social work field, you will first need to earn your Master of Social Work (MSW). The graduate degree prepares you for state licensure, so you can begin working with people in various ways: individually, in groups, or as a community.
Let鈥檚 discuss the MSW degree, what it takes to earn one, and the career options you can pursue once you graduate.
A Master of Social Work degree is an advanced education you can pursue once you complete your bachelor鈥檚 degree. Some students who enroll in an MSW degree program may have first earned their Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) degree, though that鈥檚 not necessary. You can major in any number of subjects before deciding to pursue your MSW.听
However, some programs combine the BSW and MSW to shorten the length of time it takes to earn both鈥攆rom six years to five. If you have not yet declared a major but are interested in earning your MSW, it might be worth exploring whether your college or university has such a program.
There are a few different program options when it comes to earning your MSW degree:听
Traditional: This MSW degree program is designed to take two years of full-time study and typically incorporates foundational coursework in social work with more specialized topics, like children, young adults, and families. You will likely be expected to complete up to 70 credits and around 900 to 1200 field education hours.听
Accelerated: A more intensive option, this type of program takes around 12-16 months to finish rather than 24. Not all MSW programs offer an accelerated track, so it鈥檚 a good idea to research 'accelerated MSW programs' for more info about the ones that do.听
Advanced standing: If you鈥檝e earned a BSW degree, you may qualify for an advanced standing MSW program, which applies some of the coursework you鈥檝e already completed toward your MSW degree. As such, you may skip over the first-year general coursework and earn your degree in less time.
Clinical: Often considered a specialization you can select when earning your MSW, the clinical social work track prepares you to become a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) after graduation by emphasizing practical coursework, such as behavioral assessment and intervention techniques.听
Dual: A dual MSW program allows you to earn two degrees, your MSW and another master鈥檚 degree, such as a Master of Public Health (MPH) or Master of Science (MS) in Nonprofit Leadership. You鈥檒l likely need to apply to both programs, but when you finish the requirements鈥攚hich are designed to overlap鈥攜ou will graduate with two degrees in less time.
Depending on the type of program you enroll in and your ability to attend either part-time or full-time, the MSW degree takes between one and three years.听
Students enrolled in a traditional MSW degree program can expect to spend their first year completing coursework and their second year taking specialized coursework and completing their field education hours. Students who enroll in a three-year program often do so to continue working part-time, stretch their general coursework over two years (instead of one), and spend the final year completing their field education hours.
MSW degree programs tend to break down coursework into a general first-year overview and a specialized second-year concentration. (If you enroll in an advanced standing MSW program, you can expect to skip the first-year coursework.) Let鈥檚 go over the kinds of courses you might encounter.
Social work and social welfare foundations听
Social welfare policies听
Social work research听
Diversity and social justice听
Human behavior
Human development听
Cognitive behavioral therapy听
Medical health disorders and diagnosis听
Child welfare policy听
Motivational interviewing technique
Substance use policy听
Advanced social welfare policy
Master of Social Work programs generally offer at least a few concentrations, which are areas of specialization that tailor your education to your career. You can learn more about a facet of social work, which may help prepare you for a career in that area.
Sample concentrations:
Clinical work听
贬别补濒迟丑听
Children, youth, and families听
Community organization and development
Community administration
As you research MSW programs, take time to find out about the concentrations they offer and how they align with your larger professional goals. If you鈥檙e interested in working in a specific aspect of social work, choosing a related concentration might make sense, and looking for programs that focus on that area.
All MSW students must complete field education鈥攁n internship or practicum鈥攄esigned to give them professional experience. The requirements differ by program, but all Master of Social Work students must complete a one-year placement, though the number of hours may be reduced for advanced-standing students. Make sure to check your program鈥檚 specifications so you understand the full requirements needed to graduate.
With an MSW and either certification or licensure, you can pursue several social work roles and more advanced administrative roles. Social work and its related specialties show strong growth potential over the next decade. Social worker roles are expected to grow by 7 percent, while substance abuse and mental health counselor roles are expected to grow by 19 percent, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) [, ].
Job title | Average salary on Glassdoor |
---|---|
Substance abuse counselor | $66,946 [] |
Child social worker | $64,888 [] |
Hospital administrator | $70,516 [] |
School social worker | $82.239 [] |
Medical social worker | $79,353 [] |
Licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) | $90,158 [] |
If you鈥檇 like to achieve a terminal degree, or the highest degree possible in the field of social work, there are two options to explore once you earn your MSW.听
A PhD in social work tends to provide a more academic approach and will prepare you to conduct advanced research in your area of specialization. A Doctor of Social Work (DSW), on the other hand, is the highest clinical degree you can achieve if you鈥檙e interested in the practice of social work and applied research.
An MSW and a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) serve different purposes, so choosing between the two depends on your professional goals. An MSW is a graduate degree, and an LCSW indicates you have a license from your state to practice in a clinical environment. You need an MSW degree plus additional training to qualify for licensure in most states. If you want to work in private practice offering counseling services to clients, consider earning the LCSW credential after you complete your MSW.
The right MSW degree program is the one that will help you achieve your personal and professional goals. It鈥檚 also important to evaluate your resources, such as the cost of a program and the time you have to complete it. For example, if you'd like to continue working, you may want to look for three-year programs rather than accelerated or traditional options.
Unlike accreditation agencies that oversee regional or national accreditation for higher education, only the (CSWE) can provide accreditation for social work programs. MSW programs should list whether they have CSWE accreditation somewhere on their website, usually under the program details page. Verifying that information will be important in ensuring you receive a quality social work education. You can also look at CSWE鈥檚 .
Spend time perusing each program's general, specialized, and elective coursework, and consider how they align with your larger career goals. Will you learn the fundamentals you need in order to begin a successful career in social work? Will you be able to access electives relevant to your interests?
Considering the emphasis placed on field education, it can help to see where many current students at each program complete their hours. If you want to work in a certain area, such as addiction counseling, but the program you鈥檙e considering doesn鈥檛 have a strong placement record in that area, then it might be best to reach out to the program director and get more information鈥攐r explore other options.
Many people enter social work for the meaning and value they can offer individuals or communities, but it鈥檚 still reasonable to want a return on your investment. Researching each program鈥檚 costs鈥攁s well as the financial assistantship they may be able to offer鈥攃an help you weigh the overall price versus your potential earning power after graduation. Many schools also publish employment data, so you may be able to get a clearer idea about where graduates go on to work after leaving the program.
Several MSW programs are now offered online or as a hybrid, which may provide greater flexibility in terms of your course schedule and even make it easier to continue working while earning your degree鈥攁 helpful way to offset the overall cost of your education.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. 鈥, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/social-workers.htm.鈥 Accessed February 25, 2025.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. 鈥, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/community-and-social-service/substance-abuse-behavioral-disorder-and-mental-health-counselors.htm.鈥 Accessed February 25, 2025.听
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/substance-abuse-counselor-salary-SRCH_KO0,25.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/child-protection-social-worker-salary-SRCH_KO0,30.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/healthcare-administrator-salary-SRCH_KO0,24.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/school-social-worker-salary-SRCH_KO0,20.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/medical-social-worker-salary-SRCH_KO0,21.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Glassdoor. ", https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/licensed-clinical-social-worker-salary-SRCH_KO0,31.htm." Accessed February 25, 2025.
Editorial Team
糖心vlog官网观看鈥檚 editorial team is comprised of highly experienced professional editors, writers, and fact...
This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.