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What Is a Transfer Degree?

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A transfer degree is a way to earn your bachelor鈥檚 degree at a lower-cost junior or community college before finishing at a four-year university. Learn more about this type of undergrad degree.

[Featured image] A young person sits at a communal office table and uses their laptop to research transfer degrees.

Earning a bachelor鈥檚 degree usually requires four to six years of study. While some students enroll in a four-year university and remain there until they graduate, others choose to begin at one institution before moving to another to finish their education.

A transfer degree refers to an easily transferable associate degree you earn from a junior or community college before using it to finish your bachelor鈥檚 at a four-year university. Transfer degrees can be beneficial for those who want to ease into the rigor of higher education, who need greater scheduling flexibility, or who want to reduce the overall cost of college. Learn more about whether earning your bachelor鈥檚 degree this way makes sense for your needs.

What is a transfer associate degree?

A transfer degree is an associate degree you earn at a junior or community college that allows you to transfer most or all of your credits to a four-year university and complete your bachelor鈥檚 degree. Usually, you鈥檒l complete your general education coursework at your first school before transferring to another institution and finishing your major coursework in the area you鈥檝e chosen to study.

However, not every university is transfer-friendly. Some states have a transfer guarantee policy in place to ensure that your work in one school will count when you move to another. Check with the Education Commission of the States [] to learn more about your state鈥檚 policy. It鈥檚 also important to research the schools you鈥檙e interested in attending to understand their individual policies, as it can vary.听

Types of associate degrees

In states that prepare students to transfer colleges, you鈥檒l hear transfer degrees called Associate Degrees for Transfer (ADT), and you can typically earn one of two types that have to do with what you choose to study:

  • Associate of Science for Transfer (AS-T): concentrations in the natural sciences, mathematics, business administration, criminal justice, or other more technical subjects.

  • Associate of Arts for Transfer (AA-T): concentrations in the liberal arts, humanities, journalism, or social sciences.

Though not a transfer degree, it鈥檚 also possible to earn a good deal of college credit at one school and then apply to another school, requesting that they recognize some or all of what you鈥檝e completed, so you don鈥檛 need to retake any coursework.听

Can I transfer with an associate degree?

Yes, you can transfer to a bachelor鈥檚 with an associate degree. It鈥檚 a particularly smooth process if the degree is designed for transfer, like an Associate of Arts (AA) or Associate of Science (AS), because they typically fulfill general education requirements and align with bachelor鈥檚 programs. Still, transfer success depends on how your credits match the curriculum at your target institution.听

Differences in accreditation, course equivalency, and program structure can affect whether credits are accepted. To avoid delays or redundant coursework, it鈥檚 essential to consult academic advisors and review transfer policies early.

What is a reverse transfer degree program?听

A reverse transfer degree allows you to get your associate degree after transferring to a four-year program. If you gain some college credit at a community college and then transfer to a university, you can combine credits earned from both schools to earn your associate degree. This may mean that it takes you longer to complete your bachelor鈥檚 once you transfer because you鈥檒l need to work through the general education requirements you haven鈥檛 yet finished.听

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Transfer degree requirements

If you鈥檙e interested in earning a transfer degree, there are important factors to keep in mind as you set about researching your options.听

Academic requirements

Each school sets its own transfer standards, but generally, you鈥檒l need to have previously earned some college credit and be able to meet a minimum GPA expectation.

  • Minimum credits: You will likely need to have earned a minimum number of credits, such as 15, or a full associate degree. This will vary from school to school, so it鈥檚 important to check each school鈥檚 policy.

  • GPA: Transfer students are expected to have a minimum GPA, usually 2.5 or 3.0 (on a 4.0 scale), to prove that they will be able to complete a bachelor鈥檚 degree at their new school.听

Policies and timelines

Depending on your state and school, you may also need to consider the factors below.听

  • Transfer-friendly school: Not every school accepts credits earned elsewhere, though many do. It鈥檚 important to verify that the school you鈥檙e interested in attending will accept your transfer degree so you don鈥檛 have to redo parts of your education.听

  • Set timelines: Some universities only accept transfer students at certain times of the year. You鈥檒l need to apply to your new school, so it鈥檚 a good idea to review your new school鈥檚 policy and be aware of any important deadlines you鈥檒l need to prepare for.

  • Accreditation: When transferring to a new institution, you will likely need to provide transcripts from an accredited institution, which validates the quality of your education.

  • Bachelor鈥檚 degree requirements: There can be subtle variations in undergraduate programs from university to university. Even if you earn your associate degree elsewhere, you may still need to fulfill some general education coursework if your new school sets different requirements, such as requiring four science courses instead of three.

  • State requirements: Many states hold some kind of transfer agreement laws, making it easier for you to move from one school to another. However, not all states have that kind of policy in place. You may still be able to transfer credits, but your full associate degree may not be automatically recognized.听

Read more: 10 High-Paying Jobs You Can Get with an Associate Degree

Benefits of a transfer degree

Bachelor鈥檚 degrees feature many benefits, including higher earning potential and career advancement. And earning your bachelor鈥檚 through a transfer degree can hold special advantages.

  • Lower cost: Community colleges tend to cost less than four-year universities, making it more cost-effective to save on the first two years of your bachelor鈥檚 degree before finishing at a higher tuition rate. According to the College Board鈥檚 Trends in College Pricing and Student Aid 2024, the average published tuition and fees for in-state students at public four-year institutions is $11,610 per year, while public two-year institutions cost approximately $4,050 per year [].

  • Less pressure: Junior and community colleges tend not to be as competitive as four-year universities, giving you a chance to build your GPA and prove yourself to a university.

  • Explore your options: While four-year universities give new students some time to decide what they want to study, you may need to figure out your major at a faster pace. However, studying at a junior or community college may provide you with more time and flexibility to figure out where your interests lie.

  • Keep working: Community colleges are often designed for working professionals, offering lots of night and weekend classes and making it easier to keep working while you earn your associate degree.听

How to earn a transfer degree听

Once you decide that a transfer degree is the right option for you, follow the steps below.

  • Do your research: Make sure the education you鈥檙e embarking on is transferable. Check your state鈥檚 policy as well as the schools that you鈥檇 like to attend (both your community college and future four-year university) to ensure they will accept a transfer degree. It鈥檚 also important to consider what you want to study since two-year colleges tend not to offer the same variety of majors as four-year universities.

  • Enroll in a two-year degree: Enroll in junior or community college and begin working your way through their general education requirements. In many cases, you only need a high school diploma or GED to attend.

  • Meet with your advisor: Your junior or community college will likely have an advisor you can meet with. Share your goals of transferring so they can advise you about the process and how to best prepare.

  • Earn your associate degree: It typically takes two years or the completion of roughly 60 credits to earn an associate degree when you鈥檙e able to attend full-time. It will take longer if you attend part-time.

  • Apply to a four-year university: Once you're ready to transfer, you will typically have to apply to the university, pulling together all of the same materials as any new student would. Be aware of important deadlines for transfer students.听

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Article sources

1.听

Education Commission of the States. 鈥, https://www.ecs.org/state-education-policy-tracking-new/.鈥 Accessed September 25, 2025

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This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.