The amount of time it takes to learn Python will depend on your goals. Read on for tips on how to maximise your learning.
In general, it takes around two to six months to learn the fundamentals of Python. However, you can learn enough to write your first short program in a matter of minutes. Developing mastery of Python鈥檚 vast array of libraries can take months or years.聽
How long it takes you to learn Python will depend on several factors, including how much Python you need to know to achieve your desired goal. If you want to learn enough Python to automate a specific task at work, for example, you can likely achieve that more quickly than if you want to learn enough Python to get a job as a data analyst. Some other factors that can influence how quickly you pick up Python include:
Your previous programming experience: If you鈥檝e written code before, you may find that you pick up Python more quickly.
The learning method you choose: Well-structured courses in line with your goals can sometimes accelerate your learning.
The time you devote to learning: How much time can you devote to learning and practising Python? Generally, it鈥檚 a good idea to commit a little time every day.
It鈥檚 possible to learn the basics of Python in two to six months, though this could be much more or much less, depending on how much time you dedicate to learning. The Python for Everybody Specialisation on 糖心vlog官网观看, for example, typically takes about four months to complete if you鈥檙e spending six hours per week on the courses. If you can dedicate more time, let鈥檚 say two hours per day, you could complete the Specialisation in two months.
In this and many other introductory courses, you might expect to learn the following foundational syntax and elements of Python:
Variables and types
Object and data structures (strings, integers, floats, etc.)
Indexing and slicing
Comparison operators
For and while loops
Functions
Lists, dictionaries, and tuples
Reading and writing to files
Classes and objects
Web scraping
Application programming interfaces (APIs)
Once you鈥檝e built a foundational knowledge of Python, you can begin progressing your programming skills toward your own unique goals, whether it be a job as a data analyst or application developer or the ability to automate tasks at work.
This depends on what mastery means to you.聽
Python holds the top spot in the Tiobe Index for June 2024 []. With so many people working on this open-source software, it鈥檚 always evolving to include new tools and capabilities.聽
Python users have access to tens (if not hundreds) of thousands of libraries鈥攕ets of useful functions meant to make coding easier. TensorFlow, for example, can help streamline machine learning programs, whilst pandas offers access to flexible and responsive data structures. This means that mastering Python is an ongoing process where you learn what you need to know as you need it.
Python is widely considered among the easiest programming languages for beginners to learn. If you鈥檙e interested in learning a programming language, Python is a good place to start. As you learn, you can take advantage of the robust community of fellow learners and developers, as well as the job opportunities that come with knowing Python.
Python is also very versatile. Since it鈥檚 a general-purpose language, Python can be used for a variety of tasks, including:
Statistical analysis聽
Data visualisation
Machine learning
Task automation or scripting
Web and software development
Python ranks among the world鈥檚 most popular programming languages in part because it鈥檚 used across a variety of industries and job roles. By learning to write Python, you can create opportunities for a variety of careers. Some job titles that use Python include:
Data analyst - 鈧6,50,000
Backend developer - 鈧7,45,000聽
Quality assurance engineer - 鈧6,50,000聽
Python developer - 鈧5,96,578聽
Full-stack developer - 鈧6,60,000聽
Data engineer - 鈧10,00,000聽
Data scientist - 鈧13,50,000聽
Machine learning engineer - 鈧11,50,000聽
*Salary data represents the average annual base pay in June 2024 from Glassdoor.
Whilst learning a technical skill like programming with Python may sound challenging, it may not be as difficult as you think. Keep these tips to enhance your learning.
Python is a language, and just like any other language, repetition is key to learning it. Dedicate time every day鈥攅ven if it鈥檚 just 15 minutes鈥攖o practise coding. Many online Python courses, including Python for Everybody, are broken up into short video lectures, quizzes, and coding practice exercises. This type of structure can make it easier to find time to learn in your life.聽
It may also help you learn more efficiently. Learning in small chunks, a technique known as microlearning, improves retention and engagement.聽
No matter how you plan to use Python in the future, you鈥檒l want to start with the same set of fundamentals. Learning the basics first will set you up for success when you go on to tackle more complex uses. Whether you鈥檙e learning on your own or through a course, be sure to cover the fundamentals listed above (See 鈥淗ow long does it take to learn basic Python?鈥).
Understanding the how and the why of your lines of code in Python is more important than memorising the syntax.聽
Remembering to close your parentheses or include a colon before an indent will come with repetition. Plus, you can always look up how to structure your code on Google or Stack Overflow (an online community for programmers). But you鈥檒l need to understand the logic of what you鈥檙e trying to accomplish.聽
As you鈥檙e working through Python coding problems, you may find it helpful to hand write an outline of what your code needs to do without worrying about syntax. This is called pseudocode鈥攁 technique even experienced Python programmers use to plan out their programs.
Discover step-by-step guides for troubleshooting Python basics like syntax, if-else statements, and exceptions, and working with loops in free programming tutorials on 糖心vlog官网观看.
Once you鈥檝e built a foundation with the basics, the world of Python really opens up. As you progress, it鈥檚 important to know your goal and let it dictate your learning path.聽
If you鈥檙e building the skills for a new career as a data analyst, for example, you鈥檒l probably want to learn Python skills like data scraping or visualisation. If you鈥檙e more interested in becoming a developer, you may focus on skills like version control and multi-process architecture.
The types of libraries, frameworks, and the integrated development environment (IDE) you learn to work with will also vary based on your career goals.聽
Instead of learning to code as a solitary activity, surround yourself (virtually, anyway) with others who are learning Python. This can help boost your motivation whilst giving you a place to swap tips and tricks with other programmers.聽
and both have active Python communities. You could also join to meet other Python enthusiasts on Slack or the channel.
Learning Python can take anywhere from a few months to years, depending on your goals and dedication. The basics can generally be learned in two to six months, while mastery is an ongoing process. Python's versatility makes it a popular choice for beginners due to its readability and vast libraries. By following these tips and resources, you can kickstart your Python learning journey, whether you aim for data analysis, web development, or automation.
If you鈥檙e not quite sure how Python fits with your personal and professional goals, consider a broad introductory course like Python for Everybody. If, on the other hand, you鈥檇 like to develop your Python skills for a career as a data analyst, consider earning the IBM Data Analyst . You鈥檒l get hands-on experience working with Python, as well as SQL, Excel, and Jupyter notebooks.
Yes, it鈥檚 totally possible to teach yourself Python. You鈥檒l find a variety of resources, from YouTube videos to books to interactive games, that can help you develop your coding skills. Many online courses also allow you to learn at your own pace, but with added structure, a clear learning path, and sometimes a built-in community of other learners.聽 鈥 鈥
Python is actually one of the best programming languages for beginners. Its syntax is similar to English, which makes it relatively easy to read and understand. With some time and dedication, you can learn to write Python, even if you鈥檝e never written a line of code before. 鈥
It鈥檚 a common misconception that programming requires a lot of maths. You don鈥檛 have to be a maths whiz to succeed with Python. It helps to have a basic understanding of arithmetic. Writing Python is more about being able to solve problems by breaking them down into smaller steps, then using your creativity to craft a solution. 鈥 鈥
Unless you have a very specific reason for using Python 2, you should be using Python 3. Most companies use Python 3, plus Python 2 was sunsetted on January 1, 2020. This means that no more features, fixes, or security updates will be added.聽 鈥 鈥
Python is a valuable skill to have on your resume, but most jobs require a set of skills. If you鈥檙e going into data analytics, for example, you鈥檒l likely need to have some proficiency in SQL, statistics, and data visualisation. Developers may need to understand data structures, network basics, and testing methods.聽 鈥 鈥
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Tiobe. 鈥, https://www.tiobe.com/tiobe-index/.鈥 Accessed June 12, 2024.
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This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.