Learn more about what bookkeepers do and how to get started in this career.
Bookkeepers manage a company鈥檚 financial accounts, ensuring they are accurate and easy to review. Their work plays an important role in the operation of a successful business, which can have very many transactions in a single day, let alone a week, month, fiscal quarter, or year.
If you're a detail-oriented individual who enjoys working with numbers, then you might consider a career as a bookkeeper.
In this article, you'll learn more about what bookkeepers do, why they鈥檙e important to a business, and how much they earn. You'll also explore how to become one and find suggested cost-effective courses that can help you gain job-relevant skills today.
If you're ready to build job-ready skills in bookkeeping, consider enrolling in the Intuit Academy Bookkeeping Professional Certificate.
Bookkeeping is the process of keeping track of a business鈥檚 financial transactions. These services include recording what money comes into and flows out of a business, such as payments from customers and payments made to vendors. While bookkeepers used to keep track of this information in physical books, much of the process is now done on digital software.听
Bookkeepers are needed in just about every industry and business, both large and small.听
Bookkeeping as a profession dates back to the 15th century when Italian mathematician Frater Luca Pacioli鈥攖he father of modern bookkeeping鈥攄etailed many accounting systems and tools still used today, including double-entry bookkeeping.
There are several types of bookkeeping that bookkeepers perform. Two of the most common are single-entry bookkeeping and double-entry bookkeeping.
Single-entry bookkeeping records all transactions in just one row. Typically, single entry bookkeeping is suitable for keeping track of cash, taxable income, and tax deductible expenses.
Double-entry bookkeeping records all transactions twice, usually a debit and a credit entry. Typically, double-entry bookkeeping uses accrual accounting for liabilities, equities, assets, expenses and revenue.
While single-entry bookkeeping is simpler, double-entry is more thorough and less likely to produce errors.
Both accountants and bookkeepers work to maintain accurate records of finances, and sometimes the terms are used interchangeably. Generally, bookkeepers focus on administrative tasks, such as completing payroll and recording incoming and outgoing finances. Accountants help businesses understand the bigger picture of their financial situation.听
An accountant can certainly perform bookkeeping tasks, but the title generally involves other responsibilities as well. An accountant may interpret the financial records that a bookkeeper compiles, in order to assess a company鈥檚 financial health. They may also perform audits and prepare tax returns. Becoming an accountant usually requires more training and education than bookkeeping and can be a good next step in your financial career.
The work of a bookkeeper may vary depending on the needs of the business. You may work at a large company, small business, or as a freelancer. Here are some other tasks you may handle as part of this job:
Record transactions using accounting software, spreadsheets, and databases
Collect and organize financial records, cash flow statements, bank documents, and loss statements
Generate invoices and receive payments from customers
Track debits and credits for various accounts
Reconcile financial statements
Create balance sheets and income statements
Review reports for accuracy
Complete payroll
File business tax returns
Read more: A Guide to Bookkeeping: Skills, Salaries, and Careers
Watch this video for insights into how credits and debits work.
Bookkeepers make an about average salary. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median salary for bookkeepers in the US is $45,860 per year as of 2021 []. You can sometimes choose between full-time and part-time positions, and you may go to work in an office or work from home.
If you're organized and enjoy working with numbers, a job as a bookkeeper could be a good fit. Here鈥檚 what you can do to gain the skills necessary to get started.
A bookkeeping course can teach you the basic knowledge you鈥檒l need to prepare financial reports, organize data using tools like Microsoft Excel, or understand how to balance books.听
Some courses can also earn you a credential from an industry leader for your resume鈥攍ike the Intuit Bookkeeping Professional Certificate on 糖心vlog官网观看.听
While it鈥檚 not always necessary to have a degree, some companies will look for candidates with coursework in accounting.
Certifications aren鈥檛 necessary to become a bookkeeper but can signal to employers that you have the training and knowledge to meet industry standards. After you have a few years of experience, you can earn the Certified Bookkeeper designation from the American Institute of Professional Bookkeepers by passing a series of exams.
As you take courses and pursue a certification in bookkeeping, be sure to acquire skills that are essential for your bookkeeping career, as explored below:
Technical skills:
Debits and credits
Invoicing听
Billing听
Vendor relations
Accounts payable听
Accounts receivable听
Data entry
Spreadsheets
Payroll听
Financial statements
Bank reconciliation
Accounting software听
Here's an example of how you'd enter a transaction in the Intuit software.
Workplace skills:
Organization
Time management听
Attention to detail听
Error correction听
Decision making听
Critical thinking听
Interpersonal skills听
Read more: What Are Technical Skills?
Though having a two-year or four-year degree isn鈥檛 always required to be hired as a bookkeeper, some companies may prefer candidates who do.听
An associate or bachelor鈥檚 degree in bookkeeping or related fields like finance, accounting, or business can teach you about the broader industry, enhance your potential earnings, and boost your competitiveness for jobs. A degree can also help you make the leap from being a bookkeeper to being an accountant or other business-oriented role.
Read more: 10 Ways to Enhance Your Resume
Bookkeepers are integral to ensuring that businesses keep their finances organized. If you're interested in a career as a bookkeeper, consider taking a cost-effective, flexible course through 糖心vlog官网观看. In Intuit's Bookkeeping Professional Certificate, you'll learn bookkeeping and accounting fundamentals, including asset types, liability, equity, and financial statement analysis, and gain hands-on practice with real-world scenarios. At the end of the course, you'll receive a professional certificate, which you can put on your resume to demonstrate your skills and accomplishments to potential employers.
BLS. ", https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes433031.htm." Accessed April 1, 2024.
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This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.