A STEM degree offers many opportunities to enter a career in one of the hard sciences or advance your current position. Learn more about the opportunities that await you.
A STEM degree is a degree in the fields of science, technology, engineering, or mathematics. Demand for people with qualifications in STEM subjects is at an all-time high, particularly in the fields of technology and information science. By earning a degree in one of these disciplines, you can enter the workforce qualified for a variety of in-demand and high-paying careers. According to the Department for Education, 52 per cent of people working in a STEM job role hold their highest qualification in a STEM subject [].
Take a closer look at what types of STEM degrees are out there, as well as the job prospects and salaries these degrees might lead to.
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, and degrees in STEM can be broken down into the following four broad categories. Within each category you鈥檒l find a range of degree subjects you can choose from.
Science is the study of the material that composes natural things along with the manner in which they behave, and degrees in this field are in subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. Many jobs in the sciences require at least a bachelor鈥檚 degree in a related subject. Below, discover the different disciplines in the field of science, all with various options.聽
Human biology
Genetics
Zoology
Marine biology聽
Biotechnology
Biomedicine
Chemical engineering
Chemistry and healthcare
Chemistry and forensics
Chemistry and nanotechnology
Biochemistry
Pharmaceutical science
Astrophysics
Particle physics
Condensed matter
Atmospheres and oceans
Theoretical physics
If you鈥檙e interested in some of the previously mentioned subjects, a degree in the sciences can lead the way to a range of STEM jobs. Explore some options along with their average annual salaries:
*All average annual salary ranges reflect starter to experienced levels and are sourced from the National Careers Service as of May 2025.
Acoustics consultant: 拢22,000 to 拢35,000
Astronomer: 拢31,000 to 拢65,000
Electronics engineer: 拢28,000 to 拢60,000
Biochemist: 拢28,000 to 拢53,000
Ecologist: 拢24,000 to 拢50,000
Oceanographer: 拢23,000 to 拢45,000
Clinical engineer: 拢25,000 to 拢72,000
Chemical engineer: 拢34,000 to 拢65,000
Forensic scientist: 拢18,000 to 拢45,000
Laboratory technician: 拢21,000 to 拢30,000
Research scientist: 拢27,000 to 拢48,000
When you apply science and maths to human activity, you get technology, a field with high demand for skilled workers. Whilst not all tech jobs require a degree, a degree in a technology-related subject can increase your chances of finding employment. As society relies more and more on technology, job opportunities should continue to expand.聽
When thinking about working towards a career in this field, some technology degrees to consider include:
Computer science
Information technology
Software engineering
Computer engineering
Data science
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An advantage of technology careers is that some jobs offer the ability to work remotely. If you鈥檙e looking for a career that you can do from home, a STEM degree in technology could open up new opportunities. According to a 2024 article from Hays Recruitment, some of the most sought-after jobs in technology include:
*All average annual salary data is from Glassdoor as of May 2025 and does not include additional pay, such as commission and benefits.
DevOps engineer: 拢49,564
.NET developer: 拢40,964
Solutions architect: 拢70,919
Business analyst: 拢42,273
Cloud engineer: 拢48,964
Data engineer: 拢48,220
Cybersecurity manager: 拢67,143
Software engineer: 拢49,309
If technology is the result of applying science and maths to human activity, engineering comprises the methods that get you there鈥攖he design, building, and operation of machines, engines, and other structures. Examples of engineering bachelor鈥檚 degrees you might consider are as follows:
Chemical engineering
Mechanical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical engineering
Aerospace engineering
Industrial engineering
Generally, you鈥檒l need an engineering degree in one of the above-mentioned disciplines to be competitive in the field, but fortunately, after earning your qualification, you鈥檒l be able to apply for good-paying jobs. Take a look below at some of your career options:
*All average annual salary data is from Glassdoor as of May 2025 and does not include additional pay, such as commission and benefits.
Electronics engineer: 拢37,531
Production engineer: 拢41260
Process engineer: 拢35,824
Quality control officer: 拢28,393
Planning engineer: 拢42,642
Aerospace engineer: 拢37,847
Mechanical engineer: 拢36,298
Civil engineer: 拢35,208
If you love mathematics, the science of numbers, quantity, and space, a degree in this STEM category can set you on a path to a rewarding career. Mathematics can offer career opportunities in academia as well as in industries such as technology, finance, and engineering. If you want to study mathematics, you can take a bachelor鈥檚 degree in mathematics or statistics, or combine the two.
Maths skills translate across numerous jobs and industries. By earning a maths-related degree, you could potentially build a career in any number of fields that interest you. You can review some of the job possibilities below:
*All average annual salary data is from Glassdoor as of May 2025 and does not include additional pay, such as commission and benefits.
Chartered accountant: 拢45,293
Data scientist: 拢48,939
Research analyst: 拢33,606
Statistician: 拢37,421
Teacher: 拢34,103
Actuary: 拢69,903
Actuarial analyst: 拢38,099
Investment analyst: 拢49,334听
Jobs in STEM are projected to continue growing, along with the demand for skilled candidates to fill positions in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. If you鈥檇 like to pursue this area of employment, earning a STEM degree might be a good choice. For example, the University of London offers a bachelor鈥檚 degree in computer science, which is available on 糖心vlog官网观看. For additional options on 糖心vlog官网观看, you can explore various online STEM degrees from top universities, such as those in computer science.
GOV.UK. 鈥, https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/supply-of-skills-for-jobs-in-science-and-technology/2023.鈥 Accessed 10 May 2025.聽
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This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.